<turbo-stream action="replace" target="blog_364608-pagination"><template>
  <nav class="load-more pdf__hide" id="blog_364608-pagination">
    <a data-turbo-stream="true" class="button button-secondary" href="/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog_posts?p=5">Load more posts</a>
</nav>
</template></turbo-stream><turbo-stream action="append" target="blog_364608-blog"><template>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7619024/what-is-the-significance-of-the-al-aqsa-mosque-for-muslims"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/7d386b39d3e6da02b8ea1369aa0390602d980f6f/original/images.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7619024/what-is-the-significance-of-the-al-aqsa-mosque-for-muslims">What is the significance of the Al-Aqsa Mosque for Muslims?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>The story of <strong>Al-Aqsa Mosque</strong> is both historical and deeply symbolic — it spans <strong>three millennia</strong> of religious, political, and cultural change in Jerusalem.<br>Here’s a clear walk-through.</p> <h3><strong>1. The Location</strong></h3><p>Al-Aqsa Mosque is in the <strong>Old City of Jerusalem</strong>…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7619024/what-is-the-significance-of-the-al-aqsa-mosque-for-muslims">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7619024\/what-is-the-significance-of-the-al-aqsa-mosque-for-muslims"},"headline":"What is the significance of the Al-Aqsa Mosque for Muslims?","datePublished":"2025-08-14T14:58:42+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-18T15:06:35+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/7d386b39d3e6da02b8ea1369aa0390602d980f6f\/original\/images.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/7d386b39d3e6da02b8ea1369aa0390602d980f6f\/original\/images.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/7d386b39d3e6da02b8ea1369aa0390602d980f6f\/original\/images.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">14 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7619023/what-are-the-causes-of-the-second-intifada-september-2000"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/abff4acd688ecd37912640ce25f7a3b28a896e1b/original/749346-frontiere-avec-israel-cinq-palestiniens.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7619023/what-are-the-causes-of-the-second-intifada-september-2000">What are the causes of the second intifada (September 2000) ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>The <strong>Second Intifada</strong> (also called the <strong>Al-Aqsa Intifada</strong>) erupted in late September 2000 and lasted for several years, and its causes were a mix of <strong>immediate triggers</strong> and <strong>deep-rooted tensions</strong>.</p> <h3><strong>1. Immediate Trigger</strong></h3><p><strong>Ariel Sharon’s visit to the</strong>…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7619023/what-are-the-causes-of-the-second-intifada-september-2000">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7619023\/what-are-the-causes-of-the-second-intifada-september-2000"},"headline":"What are the causes of the second intifada (September 2000) ?","datePublished":"2025-08-14T14:55:10+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-18T15:10:00+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/abff4acd688ecd37912640ce25f7a3b28a896e1b\/original\/749346-frontiere-avec-israel-cinq-palestiniens.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/abff4acd688ecd37912640ce25f7a3b28a896e1b\/original\/749346-frontiere-avec-israel-cinq-palestiniens.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/abff4acd688ecd37912640ce25f7a3b28a896e1b\/original\/749346-frontiere-avec-israel-cinq-palestiniens.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">14 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7619022/what-are-the-oslo-accords-1993-between-israel-and-plo-palestine-liberation-organization"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/798e34bc21f1db46014196c2894eb12668d531ff/original/sans-titre.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7619022/what-are-the-oslo-accords-1993-between-israel-and-plo-palestine-liberation-organization">What are the Oslo Accords (1993) between Israel and PLO (Palestine Liberation Organization)</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>The <strong>Oslo Accords</strong> were a pair of landmark agreements between Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) in the 1990s, aiming to lay the groundwork for peace between Israelis and Palestinians.</p><p>Here’s a breakdown:</p> <h3><strong>Background</strong></h3><p>Before Oslo, Israel and the…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7619022/what-are-the-oslo-accords-1993-between-israel-and-plo-palestine-liberation-organization">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7619022\/what-are-the-oslo-accords-1993-between-israel-and-plo-palestine-liberation-organization"},"headline":"What are the Oslo Accords (1993) between Israel and PLO (Palestine Liberation Organization)","datePublished":"2025-08-14T14:45:58+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-14T14:51:31+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/798e34bc21f1db46014196c2894eb12668d531ff\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/798e34bc21f1db46014196c2894eb12668d531ff\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/798e34bc21f1db46014196c2894eb12668d531ff\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">14 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7618045/un-article-de-bild-zeitung-en-francais-anas-zayed-fteiha-et-l-art-de-la-propagande"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/fa2c9441f6e0aeed1b31d89277363c1878cf2eee/original/cd20ac038c10565ce5a345e528f5500e-f882e715.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7618045/un-article-de-bild-zeitung-en-francais-anas-zayed-fteiha-et-l-art-de-la-propagande">Un article de BILD Zeitung en français : Anas Zayed Fteiha et l&#39;art de la propagande</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p><a href="https://www.bild.de/politik/ausland-und-internationales/gestellte-gaza-bilder-dieser-fotograf-inszeniert-hamas-propaganda-689069205bfd36554e9e6806">Bild</a></p><p><strong>Gaza – Le photographe Anas Zayed Fteiha met en scène la souffrance réelle des Palestiniens pour l’opinion publique mondiale – au profit du Hamas et de sa propagande.</strong><br>Cette photo a été prise dans le cadre d’un documentaire, durant…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7618045/un-article-de-bild-zeitung-en-francais-anas-zayed-fteiha-et-l-art-de-la-propagande">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7618045\/un-article-de-bild-zeitung-en-francais-anas-zayed-fteiha-et-l-art-de-la-propagande"},"headline":"Un article de BILD Zeitung en français : Anas Zayed Fteiha et l'art de la propagande","datePublished":"2025-08-12T17:09:13+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-12T17:09:14+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/fa2c9441f6e0aeed1b31d89277363c1878cf2eee\/original\/cd20ac038c10565ce5a345e528f5500e-f882e715.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/fa2c9441f6e0aeed1b31d89277363c1878cf2eee\/original\/cd20ac038c10565ce5a345e528f5500e-f882e715.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/fa2c9441f6e0aeed1b31d89277363c1878cf2eee\/original\/cd20ac038c10565ce5a345e528f5500e-f882e715.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">12 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7618004/why-jews-have-left-arab-countries-since-1948"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/b147aa29d07f281f758467ddf80c1a30a0f9c3a4/original/ebrei-amazigh-arch.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7618004/why-jews-have-left-arab-countries-since-1948">Why Jews have left arab countries since 1948 ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>The Jews who left Arab countries after 1948 were part of one of the largest and fastest migrations in the Middle East in the 20th century.<br>The departures happened for a mix of <strong>political, economic, and safety reasons</strong>, with…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7618004/why-jews-have-left-arab-countries-since-1948">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7618004\/why-jews-have-left-arab-countries-since-1948"},"headline":"Why Jews have left arab countries since 1948 ?","datePublished":"2025-08-12T15:38:18+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-12T15:38:19+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/b147aa29d07f281f758467ddf80c1a30a0f9c3a4\/original\/ebrei-amazigh-arch.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/b147aa29d07f281f758467ddf80c1a30a0f9c3a4\/original\/ebrei-amazigh-arch.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/b147aa29d07f281f758467ddf80c1a30a0f9c3a4\/original\/ebrei-amazigh-arch.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">12 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617985/par-minh-drean-et-allison-nella-ferrera-le-monde-anas-al-sharif-et-sinwar"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/fa98685c43aa2d749e2ad25b0fec811619ff72fd/original/image.png/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.png" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617985/par-minh-drean-et-allison-nella-ferrera-le-monde-anas-al-sharif-et-sinwar">Par Minh Dréan et Allison Nella Ferrera - Le Monde, Anas Al-Sharif et SINWAR</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>Dire que <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/international/live/2025/08/12/en-direct-gaza-la-france-condamne-le-bombardement-israelien-qui-a-tue-six-journalistes-dans-la-bande-de-gaza_6626647_3210.html">Le Monde</a> fut, dans ma jeunesse, le journal de référence, équilibré, qui vérifiait ses informations, à qui on pouvait faire confiance les yeux fermés (expression mal choisie car pour lire le Monde….).</p><p>Aujourd'hui, il est devenu l'organe de…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617985/par-minh-drean-et-allison-nella-ferrera-le-monde-anas-al-sharif-et-sinwar">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7617985\/par-minh-drean-et-allison-nella-ferrera-le-monde-anas-al-sharif-et-sinwar"},"headline":"Par Minh Dréan et Allison Nella Ferrera - Le Monde, Anas Al-Sharif et SINWAR","datePublished":"2025-08-12T15:02:53+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-12T16:52:14+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/fa98685c43aa2d749e2ad25b0fec811619ff72fd\/original\/image.png\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.png","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/fa98685c43aa2d749e2ad25b0fec811619ff72fd\/original\/image.png\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.png","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/fa98685c43aa2d749e2ad25b0fec811619ff72fd\/original\/image.png\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.png"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">12 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617971/how-many-jews-have-lived-in-arab-countries-since-1948-till-today"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/bec630eff76f97344d97779f7c46fb777f2abd7d/original/731a011c-3532-471d-8beb-491a64a9eef6.png/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.png" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617971/how-many-jews-have-lived-in-arab-countries-since-1948-till-today">How many Jews have lived in Arab countries since 1948 till today ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><h2>A history of force displacement</h2><p>Since 1948, roughly <strong>850,000–1,000,000 Jews</strong> lived in Arab countries at the start of that period, but the number declined dramatically over the decades due to expulsions, persecution, and migration — mostly to Israel, but also…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617971/how-many-jews-have-lived-in-arab-countries-since-1948-till-today">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7617971\/how-many-jews-have-lived-in-arab-countries-since-1948-till-today"},"headline":"How many Jews have lived in Arab countries since 1948 till today ?","datePublished":"2025-08-12T14:37:49+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-12T15:59:39+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/bec630eff76f97344d97779f7c46fb777f2abd7d\/original\/731a011c-3532-471d-8beb-491a64a9eef6.png\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.png","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/bec630eff76f97344d97779f7c46fb777f2abd7d\/original\/731a011c-3532-471d-8beb-491a64a9eef6.png\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.png","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/bec630eff76f97344d97779f7c46fb777f2abd7d\/original\/731a011c-3532-471d-8beb-491a64a9eef6.png\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.png"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">12 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617896/what-are-the-abraham-accords-2020"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/e631795a86456e58b15a24e712687cbbc1e4957a/original/na-2022-05-09-fr-sj-accord-abrahamrw-696x464.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617896/what-are-the-abraham-accords-2020">What are the Abraham accords (2020) ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message">    
<p>The <strong>Abraham Accords</strong> are a series of diplomatic agreements signed in 2020, brokered by the United States, between <strong>Israel</strong> and several Arab countries — initially the <strong>United Arab Emirates</strong> and <strong>Bahrain</strong>, later joined by <strong>Sudan</strong> and <strong>Morocco</strong> — with…</p>
    <span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617896/what-are-the-abraham-accords-2020">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7617896\/what-are-the-abraham-accords-2020"},"headline":"What are the Abraham accords (2020) ?","datePublished":"2025-08-12T09:28:56+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-18T15:09:08+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/e631795a86456e58b15a24e712687cbbc1e4957a\/original\/na-2022-05-09-fr-sj-accord-abrahamrw-696x464.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/e631795a86456e58b15a24e712687cbbc1e4957a\/original\/na-2022-05-09-fr-sj-accord-abrahamrw-696x464.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/e631795a86456e58b15a24e712687cbbc1e4957a\/original\/na-2022-05-09-fr-sj-accord-abrahamrw-696x464.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">12 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617544/what-does-kuran-says-abaout-palestine"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/991db114e767b47c34452a479fd41f24de150b3b/original/sans-titre.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617544/what-does-kuran-says-abaout-palestine">What does Kuran says abaout Palestine ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><h3>1. <strong>No direct mention of “Palestine” by name</strong>
</h3><p>The word “Palestine” (فلسطين, <em><i>Filastin</i></em>) <strong>does not appear explicitly in the Quran</strong>.</p><p>Instead, the Quran refers to the <strong>“Holy Land”</strong> or <strong>“the land which We have blessed for the worlds”</strong>…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617544/what-does-kuran-says-abaout-palestine">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7617544\/what-does-kuran-says-abaout-palestine"},"headline":"What does Kuran says abaout Palestine ?","datePublished":"2025-08-11T16:47:28+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-11T16:47:28+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/991db114e767b47c34452a479fd41f24de150b3b\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/991db114e767b47c34452a479fd41f24de150b3b\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/991db114e767b47c34452a479fd41f24de150b3b\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">11 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617526/ibn-ishaq-s-sirat-rasul-allah-the-life-of-the-prophet-of-god"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/7a5a69cd524418cbe2d0aa1e1a984b803b440b47/original/zbroje-vychodnich-bojovniku-02-1443294657-1696348323-jpg.webp/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.webp" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617526/ibn-ishaq-s-sirat-rasul-allah-the-life-of-the-prophet-of-god">Ibn Ishaq’s Sirat Rasul Allah (The Life of the Prophet of God)</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><h3>Ibn Ishaq’s <em><i>Sirat Rasul Allah</i></em> (The Life of the Prophet of God)</h3><p>Ibn Ishaq (d. 767 CE) is one of the earliest and most important biographers of Prophet Muhammad.</p><p>In his account of the <strong>Siege of Banu Qurayza</strong>, he…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617526/ibn-ishaq-s-sirat-rasul-allah-the-life-of-the-prophet-of-god">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7617526\/ibn-ishaq-s-sirat-rasul-allah-the-life-of-the-prophet-of-god"},"headline":"Ibn Ishaq’s Sirat Rasul Allah (The Life of the Prophet of God)","datePublished":"2025-08-11T16:39:42+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-14T14:40:33+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/7a5a69cd524418cbe2d0aa1e1a984b803b440b47\/original\/zbroje-vychodnich-bojovniku-02-1443294657-1696348323-jpg.webp\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.webp","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/7a5a69cd524418cbe2d0aa1e1a984b803b440b47\/original\/zbroje-vychodnich-bojovniku-02-1443294657-1696348323-jpg.webp\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.webp","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/7a5a69cd524418cbe2d0aa1e1a984b803b440b47\/original\/zbroje-vychodnich-bojovniku-02-1443294657-1696348323-jpg.webp\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.webp"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">11 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617523/what-is-the-peel-commission-1937-the-first-two-states-solution-proposal-rejected-by-arab-side"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/561bdf33c45703214f54d297d80ca107a181c8c1/original/images.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617523/what-is-the-peel-commission-1937-the-first-two-states-solution-proposal-rejected-by-arab-side">What is the Peel Commission (1937) ? The first two states solution proposal rejected by arab side.</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>The <strong>Peel Commission</strong>—formally the <em><i>Palestine Royal Commission</i></em>—was a British investigatory body set up in <strong>1936</strong> to examine the causes of unrest in Mandatory Palestine and recommend solutions.</p> <h2><strong>Background</strong></h2><ul>
<li>
<strong>British Mandate of Palestine (1920–1948)</strong>: Britain governed Palestine under…</li>
</ul><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617523/what-is-the-peel-commission-1937-the-first-two-states-solution-proposal-rejected-by-arab-side">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7617523\/what-is-the-peel-commission-1937-the-first-two-states-solution-proposal-rejected-by-arab-side"},"headline":"What is the Peel Commission (1937) ? The first two states solution proposal rejected by arab side.","datePublished":"2025-08-11T16:27:17+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-11T16:27:37+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/561bdf33c45703214f54d297d80ca107a181c8c1\/original\/images.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/561bdf33c45703214f54d297d80ca107a181c8c1\/original\/images.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/561bdf33c45703214f54d297d80ca107a181c8c1\/original\/images.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">11 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617521/what-david-ben-gurion-thought-about-palestine-and-its-arab-inhabitants"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/aaf871b5c86de5327beed420c49f94d43bbbe65b/original/sans-titre.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617521/what-david-ben-gurion-thought-about-palestine-and-its-arab-inhabitants">What David Ben-Gurion thought about Palestine and its Arab inhabitants ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>Here’s a more precise picture of <strong>what David Ben-Gurion thought about Palestine and its Arab inhabitants</strong>, based on documented historical sources:</p> <h3>1. Recognition of Arab National Sentiment</h3><p>In private testimony before the Peel Commission in <em><i>January 1937</i></em>, Ben-Gurion…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617521/what-david-ben-gurion-thought-about-palestine-and-its-arab-inhabitants">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7617521\/what-david-ben-gurion-thought-about-palestine-and-its-arab-inhabitants"},"headline":"What David Ben-Gurion thought about Palestine and its Arab inhabitants ?","datePublished":"2025-08-11T16:23:26+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-11T16:23:26+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/aaf871b5c86de5327beed420c49f94d43bbbe65b\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/aaf871b5c86de5327beed420c49f94d43bbbe65b\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/aaf871b5c86de5327beed420c49f94d43bbbe65b\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">11 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617520/what-golda-meir-prime-minister-of-israel-from-1969-to-1974-thought-about-palestine-and-palestinians"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/cb294d72d8078a6d8c29e51a024a31b86a9cadd1/original/tdih-golda-meir-gettyimages-50377818.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617520/what-golda-meir-prime-minister-of-israel-from-1969-to-1974-thought-about-palestine-and-palestinians">What Golda Meir—Prime Minister of Israel from 1969 to 1974—thought about Palestine and Palestinians ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>Here’s what <strong>Golda Meir</strong>—Prime Minister of Israel from 1969 to 1974—<strong>thought about Palestine and Palestinians</strong>, based on documented sources:</p> <h2>Denial of a Distinct Palestinian Identity</h2><p>In a widely criticized 1969 interview, Meir declared:</p><blockquote><p><strong>“There was no such</strong>…</p></blockquote></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7617520\/what-golda-meir-prime-minister-of-israel-from-1969-to-1974-thought-about-palestine-and-palestinians"},"headline":"What Golda Meir—Prime Minister of Israel from 1969 to 1974—thought about Palestine and Palestinians ?","datePublished":"2025-08-11T16:19:48+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-11T16:19:59+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/cb294d72d8078a6d8c29e51a024a31b86a9cadd1\/original\/tdih-golda-meir-gettyimages-50377818.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/cb294d72d8078a6d8c29e51a024a31b86a9cadd1\/original\/tdih-golda-meir-gettyimages-50377818.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/cb294d72d8078a6d8c29e51a024a31b86a9cadd1\/original\/tdih-golda-meir-gettyimages-50377818.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">11 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617518/what-has-been-the-role-played-by-arafat-in-the-creation-of-palestinian-identity"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/f6b324c759bc31f67519e0198b1da2dd453f23aa/original/yasserarafat.webp/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.webp" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617518/what-has-been-the-role-played-by-arafat-in-the-creation-of-palestinian-identity">What has been the role played by Arafat in the creation of Palestinian identity ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p><strong>Yasser Arafat did not invent the notion of Palestine</strong>.</p><p>The concept of “Palestine” as a geographic and political term predates Arafat by many decades—actually, by centuries if we count geographic usage. What Arafat did was <strong>become the most prominent</strong>…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617518/what-has-been-the-role-played-by-arafat-in-the-creation-of-palestinian-identity">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7617518\/what-has-been-the-role-played-by-arafat-in-the-creation-of-palestinian-identity"},"headline":"What has been the role played by Arafat in the creation of Palestinian identity ?","datePublished":"2025-08-11T16:15:57+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-11T16:16:09+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/f6b324c759bc31f67519e0198b1da2dd453f23aa\/original\/yasserarafat.webp\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.webp","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/f6b324c759bc31f67519e0198b1da2dd453f23aa\/original\/yasserarafat.webp\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.webp","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/f6b324c759bc31f67519e0198b1da2dd453f23aa\/original\/yasserarafat.webp\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.webp"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">11 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617513/bill-clinton-and-camp-david"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/b43d35d1d027ab63d5100e4f6fc78ae47b66a326/original/sans-titre.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617513/bill-clinton-and-camp-david">Bill Clinton and Camp David</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><h2>Bill Clinton on Palestinians &amp; the Peace Process</h2><h3>1. Support for a Palestinian State &amp; Institution-Building</h3><p>Clinton backed the creation of a Palestinian state and played a central role in facilitating the <strong>Oslo Accords</strong>. He helped establish the Palestinian…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617513/bill-clinton-and-camp-david">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7617513\/bill-clinton-and-camp-david"},"headline":"Bill Clinton and Camp David","datePublished":"2025-08-11T16:08:51+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-14T15:23:01+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/b43d35d1d027ab63d5100e4f6fc78ae47b66a326\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/b43d35d1d027ab63d5100e4f6fc78ae47b66a326\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/b43d35d1d027ab63d5100e4f6fc78ae47b66a326\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">11 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617512/what-does-un-say-about-hamas-and-aid-truck-looted"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/e6f03ec289339e0635fcf129d5e34a7eab320b6f/original/ap25216660741101-640x400.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617512/what-does-un-say-about-hamas-and-aid-truck-looted">What does UN say about HAMAS and aid truck looted ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><h2>Key UN Statements and Reports</h2> <h3><strong>UNOPS (UN Office for Project Services)</strong></h3><p>Between <strong>May 19 and August 5, 2025</strong>, UNOPS reported that nearly <strong>90% of 2,604 UN aid trucks</strong> were looted before reaching their destinations—attributing the losses to both starving…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617512/what-does-un-say-about-hamas-and-aid-truck-looted">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7617512\/what-does-un-say-about-hamas-and-aid-truck-looted"},"headline":"What does UN say about HAMAS and aid truck looted ?","datePublished":"2025-08-11T16:03:54+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-11T16:03:55+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/e6f03ec289339e0635fcf129d5e34a7eab320b6f\/original\/ap25216660741101-640x400.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/e6f03ec289339e0635fcf129d5e34a7eab320b6f\/original\/ap25216660741101-640x400.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/e6f03ec289339e0635fcf129d5e34a7eab320b6f\/original\/ap25216660741101-640x400.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">11 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617434/how-many-times-palestinian-refuse-the-two-states-solution"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/c18bf65fb23a9880348d90a86d0682e68aef772e/original/logo-4-cartes-min.png/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.png" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617434/how-many-times-palestinian-refuse-the-two-states-solution">How many times Palestinian refuse the two states solution ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>The answer depends on what you count as a "two-state solution" proposal and what you consider a formal Palestinian "refusal."</p><p>If we stick to major, documented peace plans and diplomatic offers since 1947, Palestinians (or the broader Arab leadership at…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7617434/how-many-times-palestinian-refuse-the-two-states-solution">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7617434\/how-many-times-palestinian-refuse-the-two-states-solution"},"headline":"How many times Palestinian refuse the two states solution ?","datePublished":"2025-08-11T10:32:25+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-11T10:32:25+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/c18bf65fb23a9880348d90a86d0682e68aef772e\/original\/logo-4-cartes-min.png\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.png","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/c18bf65fb23a9880348d90a86d0682e68aef772e\/original\/logo-4-cartes-min.png\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.png","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/c18bf65fb23a9880348d90a86d0682e68aef772e\/original\/logo-4-cartes-min.png\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.png"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">11 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616512/does-the-country-palestine-ever-existed"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/6a85e11f3c52ba7de5c52423942c3b2b71a943bc/original/sans-titre.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616512/does-the-country-palestine-ever-existed">Does the country Palestine ever existed ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>“No, it was a name given to the region by the Romans to disconnect the inhabitants (Jews) from their land and identity.”&nbsp;</p><p>The name <em><i>Palestine</i></em> <strong>does</strong> come from the ancient Philistines, but with a twist. The term originates from the…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616512/does-the-country-palestine-ever-existed">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7616512\/does-the-country-palestine-ever-existed"},"headline":"Does the country Palestine ever existed ?","datePublished":"2025-08-08T16:32:32+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-08T16:32:32+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/6a85e11f3c52ba7de5c52423942c3b2b71a943bc\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/6a85e11f3c52ba7de5c52423942c3b2b71a943bc\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/6a85e11f3c52ba7de5c52423942c3b2b71a943bc\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">8 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616506/was-jesus-a-jew"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/6d9835efa38dd90df63a3c14aeabe1d457a62ad8/original/jesuschristredrobe-large-1a.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616506/was-jesus-a-jew">Was Jesus a jew ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>Here’s a bit more on the <strong>historical and religious context of Jesus as a Jew</strong>:</p><h3>Jesus’ Jewish Background</h3><p><strong>Born and lived as a Jew:</strong> Jesus was born in Bethlehem and grew up in Nazareth, both Jewish towns in the…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616506/was-jesus-a-jew">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7616506\/was-jesus-a-jew"},"headline":"Was Jesus a jew ?","datePublished":"2025-08-08T16:26:00+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-08T16:26:01+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/6d9835efa38dd90df63a3c14aeabe1d457a62ad8\/original\/jesuschristredrobe-large-1a.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/6d9835efa38dd90df63a3c14aeabe1d457a62ad8\/original\/jesuschristredrobe-large-1a.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/6d9835efa38dd90df63a3c14aeabe1d457a62ad8\/original\/jesuschristredrobe-large-1a.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">8 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616505/coran-and-taxes-for-non-believers"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/0b4fb482f117ebb94b5e3c64e5ed0ae6cf0fa36d/original/sans-titre.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616505/coran-and-taxes-for-non-believers">Coran and taxes for non-believers</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>The <strong>Qur’an</strong> and Islamic law address how Muslims should interact with non-Muslims living under Muslim rule, especially regarding taxes.</p><h3>The main tax for non-Muslims in Islamic law is called the <strong>jizya</strong>.</h3><p>Here’s what the Qur’an says about it:</p><p><strong>Surah</strong>…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616505/coran-and-taxes-for-non-believers">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7616505\/coran-and-taxes-for-non-believers"},"headline":"Coran and taxes for non-believers","datePublished":"2025-08-08T16:23:22+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-08T16:23:42+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/0b4fb482f117ebb94b5e3c64e5ed0ae6cf0fa36d\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/0b4fb482f117ebb94b5e3c64e5ed0ae6cf0fa36d\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/0b4fb482f117ebb94b5e3c64e5ed0ae6cf0fa36d\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">8 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616504/when-does-kabyles-convert-to-islam"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/b32573747924cbdf9c4dc833bc88b59b5a71f2a0/original/carte-kabylie-administrative.gif/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.gif" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616504/when-does-kabyles-convert-to-islam">When does Kabyles convert to Islam ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><h3>Who are the Kabyles?</h3><p>The Kabyles are a Berber ethnic group native to the Kabylie region in northern Algeria. They have their own distinct language (Kabyle, a Berber language) and culture.</p><h3>The conversion to Islam: Overview</h3><p><strong>Pre-Islamic period:</strong> Before Islam…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616504/when-does-kabyles-convert-to-islam">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7616504\/when-does-kabyles-convert-to-islam"},"headline":"When does Kabyles convert to Islam ?","datePublished":"2025-08-08T16:19:08+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-08T16:19:08+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/b32573747924cbdf9c4dc833bc88b59b5a71f2a0\/original\/carte-kabylie-administrative.gif\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.gif","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/b32573747924cbdf9c4dc833bc88b59b5a71f2a0\/original\/carte-kabylie-administrative.gif\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.gif","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/b32573747924cbdf9c4dc833bc88b59b5a71f2a0\/original\/carte-kabylie-administrative.gif\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.gif"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">8 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616502/when-did-jews-arrived-in-israel"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/67c05a7505b1cf74f30f2a4922fc088cc48e8228/original/images.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616502/when-did-jews-arrived-in-israel">When did jews arrived in Israel ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>The history of Jewish presence in the land known today as Israel is long and complex, stretching back thousands of years:</p><p><strong>Ancient Times:</strong> According to historical and biblical records, Jews have lived in the region (ancient Canaan/Israel) since at least…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616502/when-did-jews-arrived-in-israel">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7616502\/when-did-jews-arrived-in-israel"},"headline":"When did jews arrived in Israel ?","datePublished":"2025-08-08T16:15:31+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-08T16:15:31+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/67c05a7505b1cf74f30f2a4922fc088cc48e8228\/original\/images.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/67c05a7505b1cf74f30f2a4922fc088cc48e8228\/original\/images.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/67c05a7505b1cf74f30f2a4922fc088cc48e8228\/original\/images.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">8 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616501/have-jews-and-arabs-the-same-rights-in-israel"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/0c5c7a11057bbae0aff2e496a7264a3f6acc46c5/original/sans-titre.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616501/have-jews-and-arabs-the-same-rights-in-israel">Have Jews and Arabs the same rights in Israel ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p>Arabs have in Israel more right than in any muslim countries.</p><p><strong>All citizens</strong>—including Jews, Arabs, and others—are officially entitled<strong><u> to equal rights under the law</u></strong>.&nbsp;</p><p>This means they have the right to vote, run for office, access public…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616501/have-jews-and-arabs-the-same-rights-in-israel">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7616501\/have-jews-and-arabs-the-same-rights-in-israel"},"headline":"Have Jews and Arabs the same rights in Israel ?","datePublished":"2025-08-08T15:56:14+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-08T15:56:31+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/0c5c7a11057bbae0aff2e496a7264a3f6acc46c5\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/0c5c7a11057bbae0aff2e496a7264a3f6acc46c5\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/0c5c7a11057bbae0aff2e496a7264a3f6acc46c5\/original\/sans-titre.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">8 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
      <article class="post blog-article tiled-item post-tiled" data-controller="zoogle-video" data-action="message@window-&gt;zoogle-video#handleVimeoPostMessage">
    <div class="tiled-post">
  <div class="tiled-post-inner">
      <a class="featured-image" href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616479/israel-jewish-people-and-promise-land-what-does-coran-say"><img class="featured" src="//images.zoogletools.com/s:bzglfiles/u/614752/880fb9ae90360bde9e4eaebb6eb6ea34c5d5c8c4/original/moise-500x420.jpg/!!/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbMzAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg" /></a>

    <div class="post-wrap">
      <h2 class="heading-blog alt-font">
        <a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616479/israel-jewish-people-and-promise-land-what-does-coran-say">Israel, jewish people and Promise land  ? What does Coran say ?</a>
        
      </h2>

      <div class="post">
        <div class="message"><p><strong>5:20</strong> — <em><i>(Remember)</i></em> when Moses said to his people:<br>“O my people! Remember the favor of God upon you when He appointed among you prophets, and made you kings, and gave you what He had not given to any other…</p><span class="read-more pdf__hide"><a href="https://justfil-music.com/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton/blog/7616479/israel-jewish-people-and-promise-land-what-does-coran-say">Read more</a></span></div>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/history-of-middle-east-by-jean-philippe-bouton\/blog\/7616479\/israel-jewish-people-and-promise-land-what-does-coran-say"},"headline":"Israel, jewish people and Promise land  ? What does Coran say ?","datePublished":"2025-08-08T15:23:08+02:00","dateModified":"2025-08-08T15:23:45+02:00","image":["https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/880fb9ae90360bde9e4eaebb6eb6ea34c5d5c8c4\/original\/moise-500x420.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNjAwLG51bGwseyJ3aXRob3V0RW5sYXJnZW1lbnQiOnRydWUsImZpdCI6Im91dHNpZGUifV1dXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/880fb9ae90360bde9e4eaebb6eb6ea34c5d5c8c4\/original\/moise-500x420.jpg\/!!\/b%3AW1sicmVzaXplIixbNDAwLDQwMF1dLFsiY3JvcCJdXQ%3D%3D\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg","https:\/\/images.zoogletools.com\/s:bzglfiles\/u\/614752\/880fb9ae90360bde9e4eaebb6eb6ea34c5d5c8c4\/original\/moise-500x420.jpg\/!!\/meta%3AeyJzcmNCdWNrZXQiOiJiemdsZmlsZXMifQ%3D%3D.jpg"],"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Justfil","url":"https:\/\/justfil-music.com\/"}}</script>
      </div>

        <footer class="meta text-tertiary alt-font clearfix">
          <p class="post-info">8 Aug 2025</p>
        </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</article>
</template></turbo-stream>
